What is fluoride? 
Fluoride is naturally found in water. Fluoride is an element that is naturally found in soil and in water. It is added to most public water supplies (city water) to prevent dental decay.
It is one of the best ways to prevent cavities. Fluoride is the best tool that dentists have to prevent smooth surface cavities, meaning cavities that form between the teeth and on the smooth outer layers of the teeth.
Do you recommend fluoride for my child?
Yes, we recommend fluoride for most children. There are many ways to protect the teeth with fluoride, including in-office fluoride varnish treatment, toothpaste, and fluoridated mouth rinses. Dr. Nelson will assess your child’s fluoride exposure and risk of cavities and recommend a customized prevention plan for you.
In-office fluoride varnish treatment
At the end of your child’s dental visit, we will recommend a fluoride varnish treatment. Fluoride varnish is a topically applied, highly concentrated form of fluoride that significantly reduces the risk of tooth decay. The great news is that fluoride is easier than ever to get at the dentist's office. We no longer use the old fluoride foam trays. Our office applies fluoride in a varnish form that tastes great and only takes seconds to apply, so there is no uncomfortable gagging!
Fluoride Toothpastes 
The American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry recommends fluoridated toothpaste from the eruption of your child’s first tooth. These recommended amounts below are precisely calculated so your child will receive the maximum benefit of fluoride while being completely safe to swallow.
- Ages 1-2 years get a “grain of rice” amount: At ages 1 and 2 years, your child can have a “grain-of-rice” sized amount of fluoridated toothpaste.
- Ages 3-5 get a “pea-sized” amount: At ages 3, 4, and 5 years, your child can have a pea-sized amount of fluoridated toothpaste.
- Ages 6 and older will be able to spit it out: Once your child is 6 years or older, he or she will be able to completely spit out the toothpaste, and you do not have to restrict the quantity.
Am I getting fluoride in my drinking water?
It depends on your water source. If you are on city water, then your tap water has fluoride added to prevent dental decay. If you are on well water, your water supply likely does not have high enough levels of fluoride. We are happy to give you a home well-water test kit to determine your water’s fluoride levels.
I thought fluoride was only for children?
- Fluoride is beneficial for all ages. Studies show that fluoride is effective at preventing dental decay at all ages. Whether a patient is 5 years old or 90 years old, fluoride could be beneficial to help keep their mouth healthy and cavity-free!
Are fluoride applications covered by dental insurance plans?
Children are covered by dental insurance. In almost all cases, children’s in-office fluoride varnish treatments are covered by insurance.
For adults, fluoride is cheaper than a filling! Unfortunately, dental insurance usually do not cover fluoride applications in patients over the age of 18. However, we encourage all patients to consider fluoride as it is less expensive than needing a filling later on because the teeth weren’t optimally protected.